The brakes on our car, like various other important parts, rarely have long lifespans. Over time, through all the use and abuse we put them through, the pads can get worn down and various mechanical components will start to break. While I can’t tell you how to make your brakes last forever, there are certain things you can do which will really prolong how much use you get out of them…
Look Ahead
For a lot of drivers, simply getting into a habit to look down the road and plan their next maneuver is all it takes to really extend the life of their brakes. Instead of letting traffic lights, stop signs and so on take you by surprise, be sure to start slowing down well before you need to stop. This means that the engine will do a lot of the work, minimizing the usual wear and tear on your brakes. When you’re on the highway, keep an eye on the traffic ahead of you, and relieve the pressure on your gas pedal as soon as you see brake lights.
Brake Correctly in Hilly Areas
Whenever you’re driving down a steep hill, or over a mountain pass on dry pavement, make a point of sticking to lower gears. As soon as the decline starts, put your car into a gear that will allow you to travel at a safe, steady speed. Then, as you begin to make it further down the hill, apply the brakes every now and then with a light amount of pressure, holding the pedal for no more than five seconds if the car starts picking up speed. Again, this will take some of the strain of your brakes and lay it on the engine. As you balance the engine and go easy on the brakes, you’ll allow the whole system to cool. The longer you hold your brakes down, the more friction and heat you’ll generate. This, in turn, will wear the pads and other components down faster, increasing the need for auto repair at a pretty fast rate. Furthermore, generating too much friction can quickly heat up the brake fluid, causing the pedal’s sensitivity to fade. The difference is only seconds, but in a lot of cases seconds is all it takes to avoid a crash!
Stick to the 3-Second Rule
It’s probably been a long time since you had your parent or some instructor talking you through the ins and outs of driving. However, if you cast your mind back, I’m sure you’ll remember all kinds of points about defensive driving and keeping yourself at a safe distance from other cars. By following the “three-second rule”, leaving three seconds’ worth of stopping distance between you and the car in front, you’ll not only keep yourself safe, but also ensure that you’re treating your braking system gently. Being able to slow down safely and gradually, you’ll reduce the need for pumping the brakes so often, thereby stretching out your system for months or even years.
